The automotive industry is a crucial part of the global economy, producing vehicles that efficiently transport people and goods within nations and across entire regions. These companies manufacture cars, trucks, vans, and sport utility vehicles (SUVs). Some even produce motorcycles, all-terrain vehicles, and commercial vehicles such as transport trucks and buses.
The biggest auto manufacturers have a large global footprint, selling vehicles to consumers and businesses worldwide. These big companies are mainly headquartered in just a few countries that lead the industry; however, the list of the 10 biggest also includes car companies from other countries.
We look in detail below at the 10 biggest car companies by trailing 12 months (TTM) revenue as of December 21, 2022. Some companies outside the US report profits semi-annually instead of quarterly, so the TTM data may be older than it is for companies that report quarterly. This list is limited to publicly traded companies in the US or Canada, either directly or through ADRs.
Some of the stocks below are only traded over-the-counter (OTC) in the US, not on exchanges. This may be because they are foreign companies that do not have sponsored ADRs on traditional exchanges. As a result, trading OTC stocks often carries higher trading costs than trading stocks on exchanges. In addition, these stocks may be subject to foreign exchange fluctuations. This can lower or even outweigh potential returns.
- Revenue (TTM): $284.34 billion
- Net Income (TTM): $19.76 billion
- Market Caps: $81.0 billion
- 1 Year Return (TTM): -36.5%
- Exchange:OTC
Volkswagen is a Germany-based multinational automotive manufacturing company. It develops and produces passenger cars, trucks and light commercial vehicles such as buses. Vehicle models include the Tiguan, Golf, Jetta, Passat, and more. The company stopped making its once-popular Volkswagen Beetle compact car last year due to falling demand for smaller cars. Volkswagen’s best-known luxury brands are Porsche and Audi. The company also manufactures parts and offers customer financing and fleet management services.
- Revenue (TTM): $270.58 billion
- Net Income (TTM): $20.39 billion
- Market Caps: $189.4 billion
- 1 Year Return (TTM): -21.8%
- Exchange: New York Stock Exchange (NYSE)
Toyota is a Japan-based multinational. It was the first foreign manufacturer to build a dominant market share in the US automobile market by setting the industry standard for efficiency and quality. Toyota designs and manufactures cars, trucks, minivans, and commercial vehicles. Vehicle models include the Corolla, Camry, 4Runner, Tacoma, and the Prius, the hybrid electric sedan. Lexus is the company’s luxury car division. Toyota also produces parts and accessories and provides dealers and customers with financing.
#3 Stellantis (STLA)
- Revenue (TTM): $181.58 billion
- Net Income (TTM): $16.97 billion
- Market Caps: $45.2 billion
- 1 Year Return (TTM): -15.8%
- Exchange:NYSE
Stellantis is a multinational automaker that was created in 2021 through the merger of French automaker Groupe PSA and Italian-American automaker FCA (Fiat Chrysler Automobiles). The company is one of the largest automakers in the world, with a strong presence in Europe, North America and South America. Stellantis offers a wide range of vehicles, including passenger cars, trucks, vans, and SUVs, under various brands including Peugeot, Citroën, DS, Opel, Vauxhall, Jeep, Ram, Dodge, and Chrysler. The company is headquartered in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
- Revenue (TTM): $156.23 billion
- Net Income (TTM): $25.64 billion
- Market Caps: $70.2 billion
- 1 Year Return (TTM): -6.0%
- Exchange:OTC
Mercedes Benz is a Germany-based multinational automobile manufacturer. The company manufactures passenger cars, vans, off-road vehicles, and commercial vehicles such as transport trucks and buses. It produces vehicles under several brands, including Daimler, Mercedes-Benz, FUSO, Western Star, and more. Mercedez Benz also offers financing and leasing packages for customers and dealers.
- Revenue (TTM): $151.74 billion
- Net Income (TTM): $9.01 billion
- Market Caps: $46.1 billion
- 1 Year Return (TTM): -39.0%
- Exchange:NYSE
Ford is a multinational automotive manufacturer based in Michigan. The company develops, manufactures, and services cars, SUVs, vans, and trucks. Vehicle models include the Mustang, Edge, Escape, F-150, Ranger, and more. The company also provides vehicle-related financing and leasing.
#6 General Motors (GM)
- Revenue (TTM): $147.21 billion
- Net Income (TTM): $9.68 billion
- Market Caps: $50.0 billion
- 1 Year Return (TTM): -34.6%
- Exchange:NYSE
General Motors (GM) is a multinational automobile manufacturer. The company designs and manufactures cars, trucks, and automobile parts. It has been a leader in the development of electric cars, first with the Chevy Volt and its successor, the Chevy Bolt. It operates under four major vehicle brands: GMC, Chevrolet, Cadillac, and Buick. The company also offers automotive financing.
- Revenue (TTM): $126.17 billion
- Net Income (TTM): $5.29 billion
- Market Caps: $39.8 billion
- 1 Year Return (TTM): -11.1%
- Exchange:NYSE
Honda is a Japan-based multinational automobile company. It manufactures passenger cars, trucks, vans, all-terrain vehicles, motorcycles and related parts. Vehicle models include the Civic, Accord, Insight Hybrid, Passport, Odyssey, and more. Acura is the company’s luxury car division. The company also provides financial and insurance services.
- Revenue (TTM): $74.86 billion
- Net Income (TTM): $11.19 billion
- Market Caps: $435.1 billion
- 1 Year Return (TTM): -54.1%
- Exchange: NASDAQ
Tesla is a manufacturer of electric vehicles and clean energy solutions. Tesla manufactures four electric models, the Model 3, Model Y, Model S, and Model X. Each model is capable of speeds of more than 135 miles per hour and can accelerate from 0-60 in less than 4.8 seconds. They all have a range of more than 320 miles and generate more than 346 horsepower. Tesla provides financing for retail customers.
#9 Nissan Motors (NSANY)
- Revenue (TTM): $73.73 billion
- Net Income (TTM): $0.9 billion
- Market Caps: $12.7 billion
- 1 Year Return (TTM): -33.4%
- Exchange:OTC
Nissan is a Japan-based multinational automotive company. It designs and manufactures passenger vehicles and related parts. Vehicle models include the Altima, Maxima, Sentra, Versa, Pathfinder, Rogue, Titan, and its LEAF electric car. The company’s luxury division is Infiniti. The company also offers financing and leasing services.
#10 BYD Co. Ltd. (BYDDY)
- Revenue (TTM): $51.37 billion
- Net Income (TTM): $1.48 billion
- Market Caps: $74.7 billion
- 1 Year Return (TTM): -18.0%
- Exchange:OTC
BYD Co. Ltd. is a Chinese multinational corporation that specializes in the design, development, and manufacture of a wide range of products, including electric vehicles, batteries, solar panels, and other renewable energy products. The company is headquartered in Shenzhen, China and has operations in more than 70 countries around the world. BYD is known for its leadership in the electric vehicle industry and has a strong presence in both the passenger car and commercial vehicle markets. In addition to its core businesses, BYD also has a significant presence in the renewable energy sector and is a leading supplier of solar panels and energy storage systems.